Carbolite

AAF furnaces


1100°C AAF Ashing Furnaces

These models are heated by wire heating elements protected from chemical and mechanical damage by a high quality, hard wearing alumina based liner. The graded winding and heating from four sides allow the elements to compensate for heat loss and they are additionally used to preheat the air entering the furnace. Temperature uniformity within the chamber is therefore excellent, despite the higher airflow through the chamber.

The AAF 11/3 and AAF 11/7 have a large floor area which allows many samples to be accommodated and because of the low chamber height the airflow is held close over the samples to promote burning. High airflow of between 4-5 changes per minute is ensured by use of an air inlet and a tall chimney, however it is not too high to disturb the samples in the crucibles, or chill them, as the incoming air is preheated.

The AAF range is ideal for ashing materials such as food, plastics, coal and other hydrocarbons. The AAF 11/7 furnace complies with the following industry standards BS 1016 part 4, ISO 344 and 1171, ASTM D2361, D2795 and D3174.
The AAF 11/18 has high grade heating wire mounted behind silicon carbide tiles to protect against carbon or corrosive atmospheres. A two tier shelf is supplied as standard, which doubles the furnace capacity.

The AAF 11/8 has high grade heating wire mounted behind silicon carbide tiles to protect against carbon or corrosive atmospheres. A two tier shelf is supplied as standard, which doubles the furnace capacity




AAF Furnace

Ashing Furnace Muffle

Ashing Furnace Muffle Illustration

GSM furnace


GSM furnace

GSM diagram

Some analysis techniques may be effected by alumina or silica dust (Al2O3 or SiO2), the materials normally used to construct furnace chambers and to avoid this the GSM ashing furnace chamber is constructed from a fused quartz material.

This minimises the risk of dust falling from the chamber roof into the sample crucibles, however the door insulation is moulded ceramic fibre which may produce small dust particles and therefore dust cannot be entirely eliminated.

This Ashing Furnace design also offers superior containment of aggressive and corrosive vapours such as H2SO4, HNO3 and HCl, keeping them away from the heating elements.

Additionally if an optional gas inlet is specified the enclosed design minimises gas leakages from the chamber.



product data


Model AAF 11/3 AAF 11/7 AAF 11/18 GSM 11/8 furnace dimensions

Max Temp (°C) 1100 1100 1100 1100
Internal Dimensions (mm)
(H)
(W)
(D)

85
150
250

90
170
455

235
196
400

120
175
345
External Dimensions (mm)
(see diagram opposite)
(H)
(W)
(D)

(U)
(F)
(E)
(S)


580
370
485

795
545
200
320


650
430
740

895
815
410
370


705
505
675

1005
755
200
320


705
505
725

1000
805
45
365
Nett Weight (kg) 22 63 70 59
Max Power (watts) 1750 3900 7250 3000
Holding Power (watts)
1200 2300 3500 1200
Nominal Heat Up Time (mins)
80* 110* 60 90
Uniform Envelope (mm)
(at 800°C +/-10°C)
(H)
(W)
(D)


50
100
100


55
140
260






85
135
280
Temperature Sensor Type K thermocouple
Electrical Supply Options 1 phase 1 phase
2 phase
1 phase
Universal
1 phase
* Estimated performance